IELTS Essay Sample # 104 – Prevention is better than cure


Prevention is better than cure. Out of a country’s health budget, a large proportion should be diverted from treatment to spending on health education and preventative measures. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?


Sample Answer:

Capital punishment has been a controversial topic for many years, with strong arguments on both sides. Some people believe that it is necessary for controlling violence in society, while others argue that it is inhumane and ineffective. In my opinion, I disagree with the statement that capital punishment is essential to control violence in society.

Firstly, there is no clear evidence to suggest that capital punishment effectively deters crime. Many studies have shown that the threat of the death penalty does not significantly reduce the rate of violent crimes. In fact, some research has indicated that the use of capital punishment may actually increase the level of violence in society, as it perpetuates a cycle of revenge and retribution.

Furthermore, the implementation of capital punishment raises serious ethical and moral concerns. The risk of executing an innocent person is a grave injustice that cannot be overlooked. There have been numerous cases where individuals have been wrongfully convicted and sentenced to death, only to be exonerated years later. This highlights the fallibility of the justice system and the irreversible nature of capital punishment.

Additionally, the use of capital punishment can perpetuate a culture of violence and dehumanization. Rather than addressing the root causes of crime and violence, it sends the message that killing is an acceptable means of dealing with societal issues. This can have a detrimental impact on the overall well-being of a community, fostering a climate of fear and mistrust.

In conclusion, I firmly believe that capital punishment is not essential for controlling violence in society. Instead, efforts should be focused on addressing the underlying factors that contribute to criminal behavior, such as poverty, inequality, and lack of access to education and mental health resources. By promoting rehabilitation and prevention, we can work towards creating a safer and more compassionate society for all.


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