## A poor infrastructure hinders under-developed countries from progressing and modernising. Some people think that this should be the first problem tackled by foreign aid. To what extent do you agree with this opinion?
### Sample Answer:
Infrastructure plays a crucial role in the development and modernization of under-developed countries. It encompasses various aspects such as transportation, communication, energy, and water supply, all of which are essential for economic growth and social well-being. Therefore, it is understandable why some people believe that improving infrastructure should be the primary focus of foreign aid. In this essay, I will discuss the extent to which I agree with this opinion.
To begin with, it is undeniable that a poor infrastructure can significantly impede a country’s progress. Without proper roads, ports, and airports, the movement of goods and people becomes inefficient and costly, hindering trade and economic development. Similarly, inadequate access to electricity and clean water can have detrimental effects on healthcare, education, and overall quality of life. Therefore, addressing these infrastructure deficiencies is crucial for laying the foundation for sustainable development.
However, it is important to recognize that improving infrastructure alone may not be sufficient to address all the challenges faced by under-developed countries. While better roads and bridges can facilitate trade, other factors such as political stability, corruption, and access to education and healthcare also play significant roles in a country’s development. Therefore, foreign aid should be comprehensive and address a wide range of issues, including governance, education, and healthcare, in addition to infrastructure.
In conclusion, while I agree that improving infrastructure is essential for the progress and modernization of under-developed countries, I believe that foreign aid should take a holistic approach and address multiple aspects of development. By addressing not only infrastructure but also governance, education, and healthcare, foreign aid can have a more profound and lasting impact on the development of under-developed countries.
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